Difference between revisions of "Study Questions for Ethics Summer 2007"

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<your answer here>  -Alfino
 
<your answer here>  -Alfino
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3rd Person issue: A general ethics topic that involves others rather than your yourself. It can either be a group (they) or another person (he or she).
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    Example: Where does the United States governemnt stand on the issue of genetic engineering?
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1st Person issue: An ethics topic that specifically involves yourself.
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    Example: Can I cheat on my math exam?
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Example of where an issue can be both: A third person issue like "Is under-age drinking okay?" could turn into a first person issue by asking myself where do I stand on under-age drinking. I could ask myself, "Can I drink alcohol eventhough I am not 21?"
  
 
===Identify some standard ethical theories.===
 
===Identify some standard ethical theories.===
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===Assuming that descriptive relativism is true, does it follow that there are no grounds for discussion and persuasion about moral values?  If so, why?  If not, why not?===
 
===Assuming that descriptive relativism is true, does it follow that there are no grounds for discussion and persuasion about moral values?  If so, why?  If not, why not?===
 
==May 22==
 
==May 22==
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===What is female genital mutilation and why is it practiced?===
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===What are some of the ways (4) that we can be wrong about values?===
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===If we disagree with someoneàs basic account of the human good or of their account of reality (upon which they base their ethics), how can moral conversation proceed?===
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==May 23==
 
==May 23==
 
==May 23==
 
==May 23==

Revision as of 08:59, 23 May 2007

May 21

What is the difference between 1st person and 3rd person ethical issues? Give an example. Can an issue be both?

<your answer here> -Alfino

3rd Person issue: A general ethics topic that involves others rather than your yourself. It can either be a group (they) or another person (he or she).

   Example: Where does the United States governemnt stand on the issue of genetic engineering?

1st Person issue: An ethics topic that specifically involves yourself.

   Example: Can I cheat on my math exam?

Example of where an issue can be both: A third person issue like "Is under-age drinking okay?" could turn into a first person issue by asking myself where do I stand on under-age drinking. I could ask myself, "Can I drink alcohol eventhough I am not 21?"

Identify some standard ethical theories.

What is descriptive relativism? What are cultural universals? Does it follow from the fact that moral values difference among individuals and cultures that there can be no universals?

Assuming that descriptive relativism is true, does it follow that there are no grounds for discussion and persuasion about moral values? If so, why? If not, why not?

May 22

What is female genital mutilation and why is it practiced?

What are some of the ways (4) that we can be wrong about values?

If we disagree with someoneàs basic account of the human good or of their account of reality (upon which they base their ethics), how can moral conversation proceed?

May 23

May 23